The following tales are
similar to the Beauty and the Beast fairy tale, AT-425C. I have included the English
language tales of this type which have been gathered by title by D. L.
Ashliman in his A
Guide to Folktales in the English Language. Sometimes
I include tales of other classifications when I deem them relevant to
the theme. The tales come from many cultures and are similar to the Beauty and the Beast
story in various ways. I have placed the tales in alphabetical order with
bibliographic information and links to texts of the stories if a text
is available on the internet.
Andrew Lang's adaptation of Gabrielle-Suzanne
de Villeneuve's long version is annotated on this site at The
Annotated Beauty and the Beast. The best English translation of de
Villeneuve's complete version is available in Jack Zipes' Beauties,
Beasts, and Enchantment, described below.
Text for Jeanne-Marie LePrince de Beaumont's
version available at Beauty
and the Beast on D. L. Ashliman's site; this version was influenced
by de Villeneuve's considerably longer tale.
Text for Joseph Jacobs' version available
at Beauty and the Beast. Jacobs meshed many variations of the tale into his version.
The tale of Beauty and the Beast comes
from France.
This tale is AT-425C.
An English language version is available in:
Cole, Joanna, ed. Best-Loved Folktales
of the World. Garden City, NY: Anchor Press/Doubleday, 1982.
Hearne, Betsy. Beauties and Beasts.
The Oryx Multicultural Folktale Series. Phoenix: Oryx Press, 1993.
Amazon.com: Buy the book in paperback.
Jacobs, Joseph, ed. European Folk and
Fairy Tales. New York: G. P Putnam's Sons, 1916.
Lang, Andrew, ed. The Blue Fairy Book. New York:
Dover, 1965. (Original published 1889.)
Amazon.com: Buy the book in paperback.
You can also find a copy of The Blue Fairy Book online for free at Project Gutenberg.
Opie, Iona and Peter. The Classic Fairy
Tales. New York: Oxford University Press, 1974.
Amazon.com: Buy the book in paperback.
Zipes, Jack. Beauties, Beasts
and Enchantments: Classic French Fairy Tales. New York: New
American Library, 1989.
Note: Only the longer, hardback edition of this book which is out of print
(Beauties, Beasts, and Enchantment) contains Gabrielle-Suzanne
de Villeneuve's original, long version of the tale. Both the hardback
and paperback carry de Beaumont's shorter version.
Amazon.com: Buy the book in paperback.
Campbell, Marie. Tales from the Cloud
Walking Country. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1958. (Reprint
available from Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1976.)
Amazon.com: Buy the book in paperback.
Hearne, Betsy. Beauties and Beasts.
The Oryx Multicultural Folktale Series. Phoenix: Oryx Press, 1993.
Amazon.com: Buy the book in paperback.
I have three text versions of the story available
on SurLaLune. The first is William Adlington's 1566 semi-direct translation
of Apuleius' text at Apuleius' Cupid and
Psyche. The second is the version written by Thomas Bulfinch in his Age of Fable at Bulfinch's Cupid
and Psyche. The third is a shorter version written for children at A Child's Cupid and Psyche.
This tale is AT-425, not AT-425C. However,
the tale is considered to be one of the first literary fairy tales and
a direct ancestor of the French Beauty and the Beast tale. It is important
enough to have included three versions of the tale on this website.
An English language version is available in:
Apuleius, Lucius. The Golden Ass. Jack Lindsay, translator. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1962. The Golden Ass is also known as The Metamorphoses.
Amazon.com: Buy the book in hardcover or paperback.
Apuleius, Lucius, Petronius Aribiter, et
al. The Golden Asse, Adlington's Translation, 1566. The Satyricon,
Burnaby's Translation 1694. Daphus and Chloe, (by Longus) Thornley's Translation
1657. London: Simpkin Marshall, 1933.
Apuleius, Lucius. The
Most Pleasant and Delectable Tale of the Marriage of Cupid and Psyche.
William Adlington, translator. Dorothy Mullock, illustrator. London: Chatto
and Windus, 1914. An e-text version of this book is available on Sacred-Texts.com at Cupid and Psyche.
Bulfinch, Thomas. "Cupid and Psyche." Bulfinch's Mythology: The Age of Fable. Boston: S. W. Tilton &
Co. 1855.
Amazon.com: Buy the book in paperback.
Peabody, Josephine Preston, adaptor. "Cupid
and Psyche." Good Stories For Great Holidays. Frances Jenkins
Olcott, editor. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1914.
The story of East of the Sun and West
of the Moon is a subcategory of the AT-425 tale type, specifically
AT-425A, not AT-425C like the other tales on this page. This tale is addressed
in its own area on the SurLaLune Fairy Tales Website. I recommend that
you go to that area to read more about the tale and other versions through
its main page at The Annotated
East of the Sun and West of the Moon.
A web version of this tale does not exist
due to copyright restrictions.
The tale of The Enchanted Prince comes
from the Spanish American Southwest.
An English language version is available in:
Espinosa, Aurelio M. The Folklore of Spain
in the American Southwest. J. Manuel Espinosa, ed. Norman: University
of Oklahoma Press, 1985.
Amazon.com: Buy the book in hardcover.
Hearne, Betsy. Beauties and Beasts.
The Oryx Multicultural Folktale Series. Phoenix: Oryx Press, 1993.
Amazon.com: Buy the book in paperback.
The tale of The Maiden and the Beast comes from Portugal.
An English language version is available
in:
Pedroso, Consiglieri. Portuguese
Folk-Tales. Folk Lore Society Publications, Vol. 9. Miss Henrietta
Monteiro, translator. New York: Folk Lore Society Publications, 1882.
[Reprinted: New York: Benjamin Blom, Inc., 1969.]
Amazon.com: Buy the book inpaperback.
The tale of The Prince who had the Head
of a Horse comes from Portugal.
An English language version is available
in:
Pedroso, Consiglieri. Portuguese
Folk-Tales. Folk Lore Society Publications, Vol. 9. Miss Henrietta
Monteiro, translator. New York: Folk Lore Society Publications, 1882.
[Reprinted: New York: Benjamin Blom, Inc., 1969.]
Amazon.com: Buy the book inpaperback.
The story of The Singing, Springing Lark sometimes wrongly called "The Singing, Soaring Lark" comes from Germany.
This tale is AT-425C.
An English language version is available in:
Grimm, Jacob and Wilhelm. The Complete Fairy Tales
of the Brothers Grimm. Jack Zipes, translator. New York: Bantam, 1987.
Amazon.com: Buy the book in paperback.
Grimm, Jacob and Wilhelm. Household Tales. Margaret
Hunt, translator. London: George Bell, 1884.
Hearne, Betsy. Beauties and Beasts. The Oryx Multicultural
Folktale Series. Phoenix: Oryx Press, 1993.
Amazon.com: Buy the book in paperback.
Addy, Sidney Oldall. Household Tales
and Other Traditional Remains. London: 1895.
Briggs, Katherine M., ed. A Dictionary
of British Folk-Tales in the English Language. London: Routledge and
Kegan Paul, 1970, 1971.
Bodker, Laurits; Hole, Christina; and D'Aronoco,
G., eds. European Folk Tales. European Folklore Series, vol. 1.
Copenhagen: Rosenkilde and Bagger, 1963.
Hearne, Betsy. Beauties and Beasts.
The Oryx Multicultural Folktale Series. Phoenix: Oryx Press, 1993.
Amazon.com: Buy the book in paperback.
According to D. L. Ashliman: "The Summer
and Winter Garden" was replaced in the Grimms' collection by "The
Singing, Springing Lark," Kinder- und Hausmärchen (1814),
vol. 2, no. 2. Since 1819 "The Singing, Springing Lark" has carried the
KHM number 88.
This story of The Summer and Winter Garden comes from Germany.
An English language version is available in:
Grimm, Jacob and Wilhelm. Kinder- und
Hausmärchen. 1812.
The tale of The Three Daughters of King
O'Hara comes from Ireland.
An English language version is available in:
Curtin, Jeremiah, ed. Myths and Folk Tales
of Ireland. New York: Dover, 1975. (Appeared in 1890 originally as
Myths and Folk-Lore of Ireland. Boston: Little, Brown and Company.)
Amazon.com: Buy the book in paperback.
Hearne, Betsy. Beauties and Beasts.
The Oryx Multicultural Folktale Series. Phoenix: Oryx Press, 1993.
Amazon.com: Buy the book in paperback.
Chase, Richard, ed. Grandfather Tales: American-English
Folk Tales. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1948.
Amazon.com: Buy the book in hardcover or paperback.
Hearne, Betsy. Beauties and Beasts. The Oryx Multicultural
Folktale Series. Phoenix: Oryx Press, 1993.
Amazon.com: Buy the book in paperback.